SPIP reconnaît un certain nombre de formats de fichier dans sa boucle DOCUMENTS.
La réaction de SPIP lorsqu’il ne reconnaît pas une extension est de zipper ce fichier pour des raisons de sécurité. Par exemple, cela évite que le script d’un fichier php soit exécuté lors de l’ajout de ce fichier aux documents joints (d’un article ou d’une rubrique).
Si vous désirez ajouter un format de fichier supplémentaire, par exemple un powerpoint (pps), vous devez ajouter ce format à la table spip_types_documents de votre base de données par l’intermédiaire de phpMyAdmin [1].
Pour connaître les différents MIME TYPE, référez-vous à l’article suivant sur wikipedia Type de média internet.
Voici la liste complète des extensions/formats reconnus par SPIP 2.1, classée par ordre alphabétique :
| titre | extension | mime_type | vignette |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd Generation Partnership Project | 3gp | video/3gpp |  |
| Abiword | abw | application/abiword |  |
| Adobe Illustrator | ai | application/illustrator |  |
| AIFF | aiff | audio/x-aiff |  |
| Annodex | anx | application/annodex | |
| Annodex Audio | axa | audio/annodex | |
| Annodex Video | axv | video/annodex | |
| Audio Book for Adobe Flash Player | f4b | audio/mp4 | |
| Audio for Adobe Flash Player | f4a | audio/mp4 | |
| AVI | avi | video/x-msvideo |  |
| Binary Data | bin | application/octet-stream |  |
| BitTorrent | torrent | application/x-bittorrent |  |
| Blender | blend | application/x-blender |  |
| BMP | bmp | image/x-ms-bmp |  |
| BZip | bz2 | application/x-bzip2 |  |
| C header | h | text/x-chdr |  |
| C source | c | text/x-csrc |  |
| Cascading Style Sheet | css | text/css |  |
| Comma Separated Values | csv | text/csv |  |
| Debian | deb | application/x-debian-package |  |
| Digital Video | dv | video/x-dv | |
| DjVu | djvu | image/vnd.djvu |  |
| Excel | xlam | application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Excel | xls | application/vnd.ms-excel |  |
| Excel | xlsm | application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Excel | xlsx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet | |
| Excel binary | xlsb | application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Excel template | xltm | application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Excel template | xltx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template | |
| Flash | swf | application/x-shockwave-flash |  |
| Flash Video | flv | video/x-flv |  |
| Free Lossless Audio Codec | flac | audio/x-flac | |
| GIF | gif | image/gif |  |
| GIMP multi-layer | xcf | application/x-xcf |  |
| Google Earth Placemark File | kmz | application/vnd.google-earth.kmz |  |
| GZ | gz | application/x-gzip |  |
| HTML | html | text/html |  |
| JPEG | jpg | image/jpeg |  |
| Keyhole Markup Language | kml | application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml |  |
| LaTeX | tex | text/x-tex |  |
| LaTeX Class | cls | text/x-tex | |
| LaTeX DVI | dvi | application/x-dvi |  |
| LaTeX Style Sheet | sty | text/x-tex | |
| Matroska Audio | mka | audio/mka |  |
| Matroska Video | mkv | video/mkv |  |
| Midi | mid | audio/midi |  |
| MNG | mng | video/x-mng |  |
| MP3 | mp3 | audio/mpeg |  |
| MPEG | mpg | video/mpeg |  |
| MPEG4 | mp4 | application/mp4 |  |
| MPEG4 Audio | m4a | audio/mp4a-latm | |
| MPEG4 Audio | m4b | audio/mp4a-latm | |
| MPEG4 Audio | m4p | audio/mp4a-latm | |
| MPEG4 playliste | m4u | video/vnd.mpegurl | |
| MPEG4 Video | m4v | video/x-m4v | |
| Musepack | mpc | audio/x-musepack | |
| Ogg Audio | oga | audio/ogg | |
| Ogg Multiplex | ogx | application/ogg | |
| Ogg Speex | spx | audio/ogg | |
| Ogg Video | ogv | video/ogg | |
| Ogg Vorbis | ogg | audio/ogg |  |
| opendocument chart | odc | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart |  |
| opendocument database | odb | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database |  |
| opendocument formula | odf | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula |  |
| opendocument graphics | odg | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics |  |
| opendocument graphics-template | otg | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template |  |
| opendocument image | odi | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image |  |
| opendocument presentation | odp | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation |  |
| opendocument presentation-template | otp | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template |  |
| opendocument spreadsheet | ods | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet |  |
| opendocument spreadsheet-template | ots | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template |  |
| opendocument text | odt | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text |  |
| opendocument text-master | odm | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master |  |
| opendocument text-template | ott | application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template |  |
| OpenOffice.org | sxw | application/vnd.sun.xml.writer |  |
| OpenOffice.org Calc | sxc | application/vnd.sun.xml.calc |  |
| OpenOffice.org Impress | sxi | application/vnd.sun.xml.impress |  |
| Pascal | pas | text/x-pascal |  |
| application/pdf |  | ||
| Photoshop | psd | image/x-photoshop |  |
| PNG | png | image/png |  |
| Portable Game Notation | pgn | application/x-chess-pgn |  |
| PostScript | eps | application/postscript |  |
| PostScript | ps | application/postscript |  |
| PowerPoint | ppt | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint |  |
| Powerpoint | pptm | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Powerpoint | pptx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation | |
| Powerpoint addin | ppam | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Powerpoint slideshow | ppsm | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Powerpoint slideshow | ppsx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow | |
| Powerpoint template | potm | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Powerpoint template | potx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template | |
| Protected Video for Adobe Flash Player | f4p | video/mp4 | |
| QuickTime | mov | video/quicktime |  |
| QuickTime | qt | video/quicktime |  |
| RealAudio | ra | audio/x-pn-realaudio |  |
| RealAudio | ram | audio/x-pn-realaudio |  |
| RealAudio | rm | audio/x-pn-realaudio |  |
| RedHat/Mandrake/SuSE | rpm | application/x-redhat-package-manager |  |
| RTF | rtf | application/rtf |  |
| Scalable Vector Graphics | svg | image/svg+xml |  |
| StarOffice | sdd | application/vnd.stardivision.impress |  |
| StarOffice | sdw | application/vnd.stardivision.writer |  |
| Stuffit | sit | application/x-stuffit |  |
| texte | txt | text/plain |  |
| TGZ | tgz | application/x-gtar |  |
| TIFF | tif | image/tiff |  |
| TTF Font | ttf | application/x-font-ttf |  |
| Video for Adobe Flash Player | f4v | video/mp4 | |
| WAV | wav | audio/x-wav |  |
| WebM | webm | video/webm | |
| Windows Media | asf | video/x-ms-asf |  |
| Windows Media | wmv | video/x-ms-wmv |  |
| Word | doc | application/msword |  |
| Word | docm | application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Word | docx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document | |
| Word template | dotm | application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12 | |
| Word template | dotx | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template | |
| XML | xml | application/xml |  |
| XSPF | xspf | application/xspf+xml | |
| Zip | zip | application/zip |  |
Liste des MIME_TYPE (SPIP 2.1)